วันพุธที่ 28 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2554

How to protect your car. Application for a new car

Over 1000 km for new vehicles should be following.

The engine speed should be between 2000-4000 rounds / min.
Avoid starting the engine with the accelerator pedal.
Avoid braking suddenly or violently during the first 300 km.
Do not drive slowly. The gears of a manual transmission car.
Should not be driving in the same gear in the long term. Both high speed and low speed.
Do not bring a car to haul in the first 800 km

In the long run. Should be changed to new tires

In general, you can run up to 50,000 km, the distance depends on road surface, tire pressure and vehicle maintenance. And Tyre. The inspection of the tread. The Computer Integrated Traditional indicator of tire wear. If breaking down the rubber to the tire change it. Some brands of car tires is that the condition of the tread on that. It's time to change or even by breaking down the grooves of the tread. When the tire tread wears down to a depth of 1.6 mm or less, if the wear is higher than the second line to change. If the tread is very shallow, but vulnerable to slipping out

The external battery should I do to be safe

Do not smoke. Or perform any sparks near the battery.Checked the battery voltage. The battery 6v. Or 24v. Not a trailer with a 12 v. battery will explode.Make sure the car does not start.To check the battery. By looking at the battery. Or use the measured specific gravity (HYDROMETER) by measuring the color of light to charge the battery.If it is green, the power capacity during the fullIf it is brown or black, indicating that the battery runs out. Should charge the battery.If it's yellow. Show whether or not to replace it.Make sure that both positive and negative battery terminals clean. If you want to pour hot water to clean the battery terminals.Do not let the battery trailer collideFirst, the battery cables attached to the red or positive terminal of the battery to the trailer before. Then connect to the battery positive.The tow line is connected to the battery or remove the black negative terminal of good battery. The last line of black trailer with a removable battery cathode.The engine is a good battery. Idling while to go.Do not open fire in the engine. The power will fall. Cause damage to your car using the computer.Start the engine, the battery is not good. When the load line, remove the battery. In reverse order to the next.Set the battery on the trailer, you should accelerate to around 2000 and then make sure the battery.

I may be inclined to the left And eat the right vehicle from any cause

In many places the streets of Thailand. The tilting to the left. Makes sense that the car has Kinsgai. If the road even though symptoms may not take one side of the wheel is not in accordance with the standards set. In addition, conditions such as rubber tires and tire sizes are not equal. Tire wear and age well. The whole structure is different for each type or brand of tire I contribute Kinsgai car or eat the same, so if you ensure that your car has Kinsgai or eat right, take the car into service. For inspection and repair

In a manual transmission. If the clutch out. We know h

When the clutch disc wear as The Chairman informed before baking. The symptom is called "slip clutch" is observed. When you release the clutch. And acceleration to the car engine will be higher. But the car is not moving or moving slowly. Similarly, no force, and if the clutch out really. It has brass pins stuck on the clutch. When the clutch plates to wear the pins. The friction force to the wheel with the pins. Blast To warn motorists that the clutch out. If you leave it long. The contact of the wheels to the force. And press the clutch disc is scratched. Due to wear. The clutch disc is worn out drive fast or slow. It might come from driving with

Turn on the headlights, it will do. And affect the engine or not

In case you forget to turn off the headlights and parking. Will not adversely affect operation of the engine. But the power in Battery power supply time. So if light is left open, it may be a result of insufficient power in the battery. To start the engine.

     
If you encounter such problems. The best way is to load the battery from another vehicle to assist in starting the engine. When the engine is mounted. Al-Tech's award will serve battery power. You should be driving at least two hours for the battery.
Store enough power to start the engine next time.

     
If your car is manual transmission. Are able to yank the engine attached to it. If your car is an automatic transmission. Do not look like it. Need to use external battery only.

 

Engine injection system to clean the engine room or not

Electronic fuel injection engine house is typical. Within the engine room. The house electronic equipment. The receiver and multiple terminals. Which of these things. If there is water leaking into the system. May cause damage. With the part. Or the engine is not smooth. So if you want to clean the engine room, it can be done but should not be used with high pressure water. The engine is very dirty. And want to use high pressure water cleaning should pay for plastic bags covering the parts related to electrical systems. The house is entirely electronic, such as the need for the fuse box and the connector of the power cord

Rocking the vehicle when the vehicle mounted puddle

The brake pedal and shift lever to the "L" while rocking the car. So that I can come up with a puddle. Make sure no people or obstructions in the area. The four stages: the car out of the hole. Will jump dramatically. Cause harm to people or obstacles exist.
The tow vehicle automatic transmission.
If you need to tow a car to drive the wheels off the ground to float, if not the first tug to release the hand brake. And gear, "N" and switch the key must be in a position "ACC" (to use engine operation while towing the vehicle if possible) should be dragged at a speed not exceeding 30 km / hr, and must be stopped. at every 80 km in order to avoid damage to the gears.

Parking

1. Stop the car completely.
2. Pull the hand brake.
3. Brake pedal and shift lever to position "P".
- Do not stop the car on the way up. The accelerator pedal. It will heat to high gear. Should use the brake pedal or pull the hand brake.

Regress

1. Stop the car completely.
2. Brake pedal and shift gears to the "R".
3. Release the key and step on the brake pedal slowly

The engine and brakes

The force of the engine to brake, change gear to help as described below.

Shift lever in the "2" as the vehicle speed below 94 km / h (each not equal) to reduce the transmission gears, engine 2, which will help to break up.
Shift lever to "L" while the minimum speed 43 km / h (each not equal) to gear down a gear, the engine will have to brake as much as possible.
Caution should be exercised in reducing the speed on slippery roads. Reduction gear, pronto. Drawbacks that make the car. And slipping it.

Driving normally

The starting position. Gear must be in a position "P" or "N".
Brake pedal and shift lever to position "D" in position "D" automatic transmission. The gear to fit. The most driving conditions such as towing hiking and more.
Disconnect the hand brake and release the brake pad. Accelerator pedal slowly and gently for a smooth, being careful not to step on the accelerator While the gear

How to start the engine

Before starting

Pull the hand brake.
Turn off lights and electrical equipment is not necessary.
Starter motor will not work if the lever is not in a position "P" or "N".
3.1 If the engine is off. And car parking place.
- To start the engine when the selector lever position "P".
3.2 When the fire but the car is moving.
- Move the selector lever in position "N" Do not move the selector lever in position "P" while the vehicle is in motion, whether under any circumstances. It will damage the mechanism inside the gears and the car lost control.
The brake pedal and hold the key. Until it is ready to drive away the car park.

The use of an automatic transmission

The location and function of each gear to the driver can select the correct gear."P" park and start the engine. This position is used when parking. This will lock the gear. Prevent free flow."R" back in this position will make the car move forward."N" gear when in this position. The engine is not connected to the wheels make the car flow back and forth. And to be able to start the engine."D" drive when in this position will move forward. When you step on the accelerator The car runs faster. Transmission will shift up automatically. And reduce speed. The gear will be replaced by speed."2" gear, second gear in this position will change only when Gear 1 and 2, only the engine and brakes. The driving force to tug a lot like driving uphill."L" low gear in this position will work the gears 1st gear only when you want to haul more gear, two or more of the engine and brakes, gears 2.

When the engine is hot, do the following

The car park side of the engine.Open the hood to vent heat from the engine as soon as possible. Do not pour the water because it will cause damage. If the water vapor ejected from the car hood. Do not open the hood. Wait until no steam, then open up.Wait until the engine temperature drops and then open the radiator cap, radiator cap, do not open immediately. Because the boiler is still hot. And high pressure water may be up to. Which is harmful and should wear gloves or use a thick cloth around the radiator opening.When the engine has cooled down. The water in the radiator. Do not fill in the heat.Gradually add water slowly. Idling with the air. When water is no longer available. Leaving for a while. Then see what is wrong.If there is something wrong. Brought the car to a service center for a thorough check of the S. If you find something wrong. Contact your nearest service center

The engine temperature is unusually high. May occur for several reasons as follows

The coolant system is not adequate for cooling such as a leak in the cooling system.
Water pump belt driven water pump is defective or absent.
Valve is opened by a given temperature.
The cooling fan does not work. Or malfunction.
Honeycomb radiator clogged with dirt, dust, according to the cooling fins.

What to do when a hot (over heat) while driving

Typically, the temperature of the engine or the temperature of cooling water. Is about -90 degrees Celsius and 85 degrees Celsius, the temperature indicator shown on the dial pad is placed at less than half of the meter (not higher than midway between the C and H) If at any temperature indicator. that would indicate that the height H to a malfunction in the cooling system. (Except the temperature gauge).
 
 

If an engine failure while driving should do.

Turn signal switches, emergency lighting.
Disconnect the transmission is in gear.
Gradually slow down. Straight away and then look carefully at a safe distance.
The engine starts again.
The sudden engine failure. May be caused as a destination.

All oil or fuel system to malfunction.
Handshakes fuel ignition system in the event of engine failure.
The engine's cooling system to malfunction. The engine is too hot to continue to work.
The belt-driven crankshaft. And tongue around the shaft (TIMING BELT) deficiency.
If you can not determine the cause and fix it yourself, contact the nearest service center.

Check the car before a long trip

Check that does not waste much time before departure. Will help ensure driving.The external bus.
Check tire pressure and tire tread marks, tears.Make sure the bowl is fully engaged. But not too tight and release. Not with itself.Check it for signs of engine oil leaking brake fluid or water leaking from under the car.Rubber wipers were rounded look.Light, check the brake light, headlights, tail lights, or any other election than that the light levels are all normal.Check inside the car.
Spare tire and jack. Check your tire pressure.
And make sure the jack and tighten the handle as usual.Seat belt Check that the buckle can be done in England.Make sure the horn as well.Control panels and accessories. Make sure it is functioning properly. And windshield wiper Ward has been consistent.Free brake check to determine whether or not the foot brake is on.Spare fuse must be provided is current as of the fuse panel.Check under the hood face.
Coolant level.
Should have reached its highest level in the tank back up.Radiator and hoses. Should see the front of the radiator, leaving no waste. Or leaves attached. View the hose that has a separate tender. Have been torn or loose.Drive belt on. No cracks. Dirty oil. And the tension in the belt.Batteries and electrical wiring. Check and add water to the level of the battery for signs of skin damage or not. Of connectors and cables that are in good condition or not.Clutch and brake fluid level. Make sure the brake and clutch oil level is correct.The fuel pipe. Make sure the oil is leaked out or not.